Mountains
peak 826 metres above sea level in the Kamienne Mountains, built of Permian melaphyres, covered by spruce forest
forest waterfall in the Karkonosze Mountains, part of the Valley of Five Streams near the village of Borowice
Mountains
hill in the Bardo Mountains that stood as a nunatak above the ice sheet during glaciation
a 754-metre summit with a viewpoint, formerly known under the German name Hirsch Koppe
Mountains
small hill in the Strzelin Hills, a starting point for walks to neighbouring peaks in the region
a 706-metre mountain on the Polish-Czech border in the Suche Mountains, entirely covered by spruce forest
Mountains
granite peak of the Karkonosze Mountains with individual rock outcrops on its slopes, between Jagniątków and Przesieka
Mountains
hill in the Śnieżnik Massif, a former marble deposit used in the construction of the Palace of Culture and Science
Mountains
a forested ridge of the Rudawy Janowickie with the Popówka rock, within the Rudawy Janowickie Landscape Park
Mountains
a summit of the Silesian Ridge with hanging peat bogs, lying right on the border with the Czech Republic
Mountains
hill in the Krowiarki range with mountain pastures on its slopes, first on the ridge from the Puchaczówka Pass
Mountains
Mountains
dome-shaped hill of cuesta sandstones, the youngest rock layer of the Table Mountains, near Karłów
Mountains
mountain in the Śnieżnik Massif with traces of former galena, iron ore and uranium mining on its slopes
a forested summit on a side ridge of the Rudawy Janowickie, within the Rudawy Janowickie Landscape Park
Mountains
a forested summit of the Bystrzyckie Mountains on the watershed between the Baltic and North Sea basins
Mountains
Mountains
the highest hill of the Niemcza-Strzelin Hills, with no marked trail to the summit itself
Mountains
the highest summit of the Góry Żelazne (Iron Mountains) with traces of former iron ore mining and beech-spruce forest
Mountains
a border peak of the Krucze Mountains on the Polish-Czech border, neighbouring Krucza Skała
Parks and nature
a water reserve around Lake Koskowickie with extensive reed beds and breeding grounds for rare birds
Mountains
an inaccessible summit of the Rudawy Janowickie with a viewpoint on the slope just below the top
Mountains
a small hill in the Ślęża Massif whose name comes from the Old Polish word for forest
Mountains
a dome-shaped serpentinite hill in the Ślęża Massif, named after the Old Polish word for forest
Nature in Lower Silesia means high peaks, waterfalls, rock mazes and caves. See where to go and how to combine places into one day.
Mostly mountains, but the list is wider than that. Besides the peaks of the Karkonosze, the Owl Mountains and the Śnieżnik Massif, you will find waterfalls in gorges, sandstone and granite formations, a cave with a visitor trail and small post-mining lakes. Most places on this page carry the free entry tag, and many are marked Solo, so you can go on your own without booking a group.
It helps to separate two types of destination. The first are peaks you climb for the view. The second are shorter stops by a trail, such as waterfalls and rock groups, that take an hour or two. You can build a day from both, as shown below.
Several mountain entries are major ones. Mount Śnieżka is the highest peak of the Karkonosze, the Sudetes and the Czech lands, on the Polish-Czech border, with a panorama reaching over 200 kilometres in good visibility. Szrenica stands at 1,362 m above sea level above Szklarska Poręba, is reachable by cable car and has a viewpoint and a mountain hut at the top. Śnieżnik at 1,425 m is the highest border summit on the Polish side of the Eastern Sudetes, with a lookout tower and nature reserves around it.
The Karkonosze offer more summits. Wielki Szyszak is the fourth highest peak of the range, but no marked trail leads to the top. Łabski Szczyt (1,471 m) lies between Szrenica and the Snowy Cirques and has a PTTK hut on its slope. Śląskie Kamienie is a group of rocks on the ridge on the Czech border, and Kopa stands on the route to Śnieżka and has a chairlift. If you like nature around Karpacz, start with Kopa and Śnieżka.
Not every peak takes a full day. Wieżyca in the Ślęża massif is 415 m high with a lookout tower from the early 20th century, reached by the yellow trail from Sobótka. Ślęża (717.5 m) is the highest peak of the Sudetic Foreland, a former pagan cult site with surviving stone sculptures, and the stone bear at its top dates from the La Tène period. If your trip starts in the regional capital, also check nature in Wrocław.
In the Wałbrzych Mountains you can climb Chełmiec (850 m, lookout tower and a millennium cross) or Trójgarb, a three-peaked hill with a lookout tower. The ruins of the medieval Nowy Dwór castle wait on Castle Hill above the Glinik district of Wałbrzych. In the Kaczawa Foothills stands Ostrzyca Proboszczowicka, the cone of an old volcano with a basalt neck and a trail of stone steps.
Waterfalls are the easiest way to see Sudeten nature without a long march. Kamieńczyk Waterfall is the highest in the Polish Sudetes: a 27-metre cascade in a rocky gorge in Karkonosze National Park near Szklarska Poręba. Szklarka Waterfall in Piechowice is the second highest in the Karkonosze (13 metres) and is also accessible for wheelchair users.
The third in the Polish Karkonosze is Podgórna Waterfall, by the black trail from Przesieka to Sosnówka, with two cascades and granite cliffs on both sides. In Międzygórze you can see Wilczka Waterfall, a landscape reserve with a 22-metre drop, the second largest in the Sudetes. And in Karpacz the Wild Waterfall is a flood-control dam on the Łomnica from 1910-1915, today a walking destination. To gather several such places in one area, open nature in Szklarska Poręba or in Piechowice.
In the Table Mountains two entries fill a whole day. Szczeliniec Wielki (922 m) has viewing terraces, cracked sandstone rocks and a trail from 1814. Błędne Skały is a maze of blocks over about 21 hectares, with marked trails between Kudowa-Zdrój and Karłów. For granite instead of sandstone, see Chybotek in the Izera Mountains, where the largest boulder can be rocked, and Waloński Kamień in Przesieka, where the rocks stand over 2 metres tall.
You can go underground in the Bear Cave in Kletno: the longest cave in the Sudetes, discovered in 1966, with a 45-minute trail and a steady temperature of about 6 degrees. A smaller open cave is Radochów Cave in the Złote Mountains. A completely different landscape awaits at the Colourful Lakes in Wieściszowice: four post-mining ponds of different colours under Wielka Kopa.
The simplest way is to pick one region and choose targets from it. Around Szklarska Poręba, combine Kamieńczyk Waterfall with a climb to Szrenica, and in the Kłodzko Valley pair Błędne Skały with Szczeliniec. From Karpacz you can walk to Śnieżka via Kopa. For a longer stay, try nature in Jelenia Góra and Międzygórze with the Wilczka waterfall.
For a slower pace pick one viewpoint and one short stop by the trail, for example Wielka Sowa (1,015 m, lookout tower, a point of the Crown of Polish Mountains) together with Kalenica, the third highest peak of the Owl Mountains, with a beech forest reserve. In winter and on rainy days go where it is covered, for instance to the caves, because the temperature inside stays constant.
The highest in the Polish Sudetes is Kamieńczyk Waterfall near Szklarska Poręba, with a 27-metre cascade. In the Karkonosze the second is Szklarka Waterfall in Piechowice.
Most peaks, waterfalls and rock groups on this page carry the free tag. Some places do not, like Bear Cave in Kletno or Radochów Cave, because they are visited on a guided route.
Szczeliniec Wielki with its viewing terraces and Błędne Skały, a maze of sandstone blocks. Both lie near Karłów and Kudowa-Zdrój.
Towers stand on Wielka Sowa, Śnieżnik, Trójgarb, Chełmiec, Wieżyca and Jagodna. The easiest start is with the lower peaks in the Ślęża massif or the Wałbrzych Mountains.
Yes, most carry the Solo tag, meaning they suit a solo outing. Before heading to Śnieżka or another border peak, check the current weather conditions.
